Linear 1:4 volume expander

1*4
Single chip microcomputer STM32L151CCU6
HT7550-1
Linear 1:4 volume expander
The gain automatically changes with the strength of the input signal and is the lowest level for weak signals. Resistors R3 and R4 modify the linear control curve to the log curve. The log curve is required for the audio system and the total gain of the circuit is 0 dB at the midpoint of the expansion.


Piezoelectric Material

Yuhai piezo materials include : hard piezo material, soft piezo material and lead free piezo material

Soft piezo material exhibits: larger piezoelectric constants, higher permittivity, larger dielectric constants, higher dielectric losses, larger electromechanical coupling factors, low mechanical quality factors, a lower coercive field, poor linearity, and is easier to depolarize. The ideal application of soft piezo materials is sensing needs. Yuhai soft pizeo materials are PZT-5, PZT-5H, PSnN-5 and PLiS-51.

Hard piezo material exhibits: smaller piezoelectric constants, lower permittivity, smaller dielectric constants, lower dielectric losses, smaller electromechanical coupling factors, high mechanical quality factors, a higher coercive field, better linearity, and is harder to depolarize. The ideal application of hard piezo materials is high power transducer needs. Yuhai hard pizeo materials are PZT-4, PZT-8, PCrN-4 and PBaS-4.


Yuhai company developped lead free piezo material BaTiO3 and apply for the Chinese Patent in 2011, to meet the needs of environmental protection in today's society.


Piezoelectric ceramic material

Properties and Classification

General description of material properties

Material Code

Properties

Application

Soft PZT ceramic

PZT-51

Characteristics: larger piezoelectric constants, higher permittivity, larger dielectric constants, higher dielectric losses, larger electromechanical coupling factors, low mechanical quality factors, a lower coercive field, poor linearity, and is easier to depolarize.

low-power ultrasonic transducers

PZT-52

low-frequency sound transducers

PZT-53

applications with high g coefficient, for example,

PZT-5H

microphones,vibration pickups with preamplifier

PLiS-51

low-frequency vibration measurements

PMgN-51

Hydrophones, transducers in medical diagnostics

PSnN-5

Actuators

Hard PZT ceramic

PZT-41

Characteristics: smaller piezoelectric constants, lower permittivity, smaller dielectric constants, lower dielectric losses, smaller electromechanical coupling factors, high mechanical quality factors, a higher coercive field, better linearity, and is harder to depolarize.

PZT-42

High-power acoustic applications

PZT-43

Hydroacoustics, sonar technology

PZT-82

piezomotor

PCrN-4

PBaS-4

Lead free piezo ceramic

BaTiO3

Characteristics: Low density, low curie temperature, lead free.

Ultrasonic transducers suitable for low-temperature underwater, for example ultrasonic transducer in fishfinder


Piezoelectric Material,Piezo Ceramic Element,Piezo Electric Cylinder ,Piezo Sphere

Zibo Yuhai Electronic Ceramic Co., Ltd. , https://www.yhpiezo.com

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